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Sun, 22nd May 2005, 11:24 PM
#14
RE: 20 mule borax
just fyi it's -- "Pseudohalogenic compound cyanogen".
Sounds like something one should get a buzz from, but don't get ready to kick back with a bong full.
Pseudohalogens are binary inorganic compounds of the general form XY, where X is a cyanide, cyanate , thiocyanate etc. radical and Y is any of X, or a halogen.
The halogens are a chemical series. They are the elements in Group 17 (old-style: VII or VIIA) of the periodic table: fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. The word comes from Greek roots meaning "salt" and "creator".
Halogens are highly reactive, and as such can be harmful or lethal to biological organisms in sufficient quantities. Chlorine and iodine are both used as disinfectants for such things as drinking water, swimming pools, fresh wounds, dishes, and surfaces. They kill bacteria and other potentially harmful microorganisms, a process known as sterilization. Their reactive properties are also put to use in bleaching. Chlorine is the active ingredient of most fabric bleaches and is used in the production of most paper products.
Chlorine is by far the most abundant of the halogens, and the only one needed in relatively large amounts (as chloride ions) by humans. For example, chloride ions play a key role in brain function by mediating the action of the inhibitory transmitter GABA and are also used by the body to produce stomach acid. Iodine is needed in trace amounts for the production of thyroid hormones such as thyroxine. On the other hand, neither fluorine nor bromine are believed to be really essential for humans, although small amounts of fluoride does make teeth enamel somewhat more resistant to attack.
Cyanogen can be harmful to the human body. It is found in some foodstuffs, but in small quantities it is considered harmless.
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